Language evolves at a dizzying pace, and slang is arguably its most fleeting component. What was cool yesterday can quickly become passé. In this ever-changing linguistic landscape, staying updated can be a challenge. Explore these 13 slang terms that might reveal more about the era you’re from than you realize.

Flossy

“Flossy” hit the scene in the late 1990s and early 2000s, describing someone showing off their wealth or style in a flashy way. It’s closely tied to hip-hop culture, where luxury and opulence often take center stage. Despite its sparkle, contemporary terms like “lit” or “on point” have replaced ”flossy.”

Cowabunga

This one surged in popularity thanks to the ”Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles,” epitomizing the radical surf culture of the time. Its association with the animated heroes gave it a cool edge, but as years passed, “cowabunga” transitioned from a trendy exclamation to a dated catchphrase.

Fly

Describing something as “fly” once meant it was top-tier in style or appeal, a high-flying compliment from decades past. Though its wings haven’t been wholly clipped, saying something is “fly” now might not soar to the heights of compliment it once did, feeling more like a throwback than cutting-edge praise.

Salty

“Salty” once described someone who’s upset or bitter, often in a playful, teasing manner. While it might still pepper conversations, its heyday has waned. Using “salty” today might not necessarily make you sound outdated, but it’s slowly seasoning out, with newer terms taking its place to describe irritation or displeasure.

Coolio

“Coolio,” an exaggerated twist on “cool,” perfectly encapsulated the laid-back vibe of the 1990s. It was the epitome of trying to sound hip and with it. However, today, dropping a “Coolio” in conversation is more likely to elicit smiles of nostalgia rather than nods of agreement on your coolness factor.

Crib

“Crib” was once the ultimate slang for someone’s home or apartment and brought an edgy, cool factor to everyday conversation. Rooted in hip-hop culture, it soared in popularity. Now, using “crib” to invite friends over might just bring back more memories of MTV’s “Cribs” than actual acceptance of the invitation.

Chill Pill

Telling someone to take a “chill pill” used to be a laid-back way of asking them to calm down—no actual medicine involved. But if you say it now, you will probably get a laugh instead of the calm you’re hoping for because it’s likely to remind folks of old sitcoms.

Peace Out

“Peace out” was the go-to farewell in the 1990s, encapsulating a vibe of cool detachment and easy-going attitudes. Its popularity peaked alongside the rise of hip-hop culture and alternative rock. However, today, “peace out” has been edged out by much simpler, more globally recognized farewells like “bye” or “see ya.”

Cool Beans

Boy, is this one old! “Cool Beans” sprouted in the late 1970s and blossomed through the 1980s as a quirky, enthusiastic way to express approval or agreement. Unfortunately, unlike the beans it metaphorically references, this once-trendy phrase’s freshness has wilted over time. Modern-day folks prefer “cool” or “awesome” sans legumes.

Shiznit

“Shiznit” first appeared in the late 1990s, popularized by the rap scene, serving as a stand-in for expressing that something was the absolute best or genuinely cool. However, its sparkle has dimmed in the shifting linguistic landscape. Present-day vocabulary favors direct praise like “amazing” or “incredible” without the coded flair.

My Bad

“My Bad” became a popular phrase for admitting a mistake with a casual tone in the 1980s, particularly within the basketball courts of America, before dribbling into mainstream usage. In recent years, however, the phrase has declined in use, with more people opting for a straightforward “sorry” or “my mistake.”

Hella

Originating in the 1980s in Northern California, “hella” soon became a popular way to say “very” or “a lot,” deeply rooted in Bay Area culture. Though it spread through music and pop culture, today it’s seen as nostalgic, with “super” and “really” becoming more universal replacements outside its original region.

Stoked

Once upon a time in the 1980s, if you were “stoked,” you were basically the coolest cat on the beach, riding a wave of pure excitement. Nowadays, saying you’re “stoked” might make folks think you’ve time-traveled from a retro surf competition. “Excited” keeps it simple without waxing your linguistic surfboard.

Whether it’s the unwavering use of the imperial measurement system or the ubiquitous on-the-go coffee culture, let’s explore the peculiarities that define American life, highlighting the cultural idiosyncrasies that can seem baffling to those from other countries.

Using the Imperial Measurement System

In a world predominantly navigating by kilometers and kilograms, the U.S. stands out, clinging to miles and pounds. It is also one of only three countries that steadfastly use the imperial system. This peculiarity often leaves the global community scratching their heads, bemused by our commitment to tradition over uniformity.

Constant TV Commercials

American TV is more a platform for commercials than content, which bewilders many outside its borders. For a 30-minute show, viewers navigate through roughly four commercial breaks, often unevenly distributed. This includes a jarring leap from the final scene to the ads, then abruptly into the next program’s opening moments.

Sales Taxes Surprise

American stores hide a financial twist that catches many international visitors off guard: added sales tax at the register. Unlike many countries where tax is neatly included in the shelf price, in the U.S., the price tag is just the beginning. You only learn the final retail price at checkout.

Tipping Service Professionals

Tipping is a quintessential American custom, leaving many international visitors perplexed. Unlike other countries where the practice is either optional or uncommon, not tipping in the U.S. is a major no-no. The custom is so ingrained that tourists are often advised to comply to avoid a potential social faux pas.

A College Education Has Strings Attached

In the U.S., the road to higher education often leads through a mountain of debt, a stark contrast to countries offering free college tuition. This financial burden for a degree baffles many globally, as American students frequently shoulder thousands in loans, investing in a future with education’s hefty price tag.

Supersized Portions

The colossal size of American portions, from restaurant dishes to fast-food sodas, astonishes foreign visitors. This penchant for supersizing extends beyond food, reflecting a culture of abundance that often leaves international guests marveling at the scale of consumption. It’s a distinct aspect of American life, where bigger usually means better.

Free Refills

The American expectation of free drink refills stands out globally, surprising many from countries where such generosity is rare. Ingrained in the U.S. dining culture, this norm contrasts sharply with practices elsewhere, such as in France, where unlimited refills were banned in 2017, highlighting a unique aspect of American hospitality.

Writing Dates Month First

The U.S. date format, month-day-year, puzzles those outside its borders, where day-month-year reigns. This American convention, seemingly flipping the logical order, exemplifies the cultural quirks that distinguish the U.S. It’s a small but telling detail that reflects broader differences in perspective, often leaving international friends scratching their heads in bemusement.

Superstocked Pharmacies

U.S. pharmacies are a cultural curiosity, blurring the lines between a drugstore and a convenience store. The concept of pharmacies doubling as mini supermarkets is distinctly American, a unique approach to retail that merges health care with everyday shopping convenience. It always leaves visitors from abroad both amazed and perplexed.

Doggy Bags

Our practice of taking leftovers home from restaurants without a second thought contrasts sharply with dining customs elsewhere. In many countries, requesting a “doggy bag” might be considered unusual or impolite. The concept was so foreign in France that they needed legislation to promote “doggy bags” to combat food waste.

All Work, Very Little Play

With long hours, lunches eaten at desks, and minimal use of available vacation time, the American work ethic is admired and questioned. Contrast this with countries where six weeks of paid vacation is standard; the difference becomes stark. This relentless work culture reflects a deep-seated value on productivity and success.

Baby Showers

Baby showers, a cherished U.S. tradition, often perplex those from other cultures. This festive gathering, marked by gifts and games, contrasts with global customs where such pre-birth celebrations are uncommon or viewed as inappropriate. The world’s diverse attitudes toward pregnancy and communal support make baby showers a uniquely American phenomenon.

Lots of Coffee On-the-go

The American penchant for oversized to-go coffees sets us apart from European coffee culture; they savor smaller servings seated. This contrast in consumption habits reflects broader cultural differences. While Europeans indulge in quick espresso shots, we embrace the convenience of large takeaway cups, fueling our on-the-go lifestyles, caffeine in hand.

When you dive into American culture, you’ll find some traditions that might have you scratching your head. It’s a mix that’s as unique as sometimes puzzling to folks from elsewhere. Here are 21 American traditions that confuse the rest of the world.

1. The Pledge of Allegiance in Schools

Imagine starting every school day pledging allegiance to the flag. It’s a daily ritual for American kids, showcasing patriotism you don’t see in other countries. It’s about unity and respect, but to outsiders, it might seem a bit formal for school children. Yet, it’s a profound way Americans instill a sense of national pride from a young age. It is a daily reminder of “we’re all in this together.”

2. Tipping Culture

You’re not alone if you’ve ever been baffled at a restaurant figuring out how much to tip. In the U.S., tipping is less of a choice and more of an unwritten rule. Waitstaff, barbers, taxi drivers – almost everyone expects a little extra. It’s a way of life that leaves many international visitors doing mental math after every service. Remember, 15-20% is your go-to when in doubt.

3. Baby Showers

Before the baby arrives, Americans throw a party called a baby shower. It’s not just any party; it’s a full-on celebration with games, gifts, and themed decorations. Friends and family gather to shower the expectant parents with love (and a mountain of baby gear). While it’s a heartwarming tradition, the extravagance and planning can seem overwhelming to those unfamiliar. It’s all about starting the parenting journey with a community’s support.

4. Black Friday Shopping

The day after Thanksgiving, Americans hit the stores for Black Friday, a shopping frenzy like no other. It’s not just a sale; it’s an event where people line up for deals for hours, sometimes in the cold. The chaos in stores can be overwhelming, with people racing to grab discounted goods. While it’s a shopper’s dream, for outsiders, the intensity of this tradition can be quite the spectacle. It’s the ultimate bargain hunter’s marathon.

5. Super Bowl Sunday

Super Bowl Sunday is more than a game; it’s an American holiday. Friends and family gather around the TV, not just for football, but for the commercials and halftime show. It’s a day when even the ads become a talking point. The amount of food consumed is legendary, from wings to dips. So, if you’re invited to a Super Bowl party, go for the experience, even if you’re not a football fan.

6. Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving is the epitome of American tradition, centered around gratitude, family, and food. It’s a day for turkey, stuffing, and pies, shared with loved ones. Beyond the feast, it’s a time for parades and football, making it a uniquely American holiday. While the historical context is complex, the day focuses on coming together. It’s a celebration where the meal is the star and gratitude is the theme.

7. Sweet 16 Parties

Turning 16 is a big deal in the U.S., celebrated with Sweet 16 parties. These aren’t just casual gatherings; they can be as elaborate as weddings. It’s a rite of passage, marking the journey from child to young adult. For many American teens, this birthday is a milestone filled with dance, music, and memories. So, if you’re ever invited to one, dress up and enjoy the party!

8. Sales Tax Not Included in Displayed Prices

Shopping in the U.S. can catch you off guard when you see the final price at the register. That’s because the price tags don’t include sales tax. It’s a quirky aspect of American shopping that can confuse even the savviest shoppers. So, always remember that the price on the shelf isn’t the final price you’ll pay. Just a little heads-up to save you the surprise at checkout.

9. Jumbo-sized Meals and Drinks

Everything’s more prominent in the U.S., including the meal portions. From towering burgers to super-sized drinks, the servings are generous. It’s a part of the dining experience that often astonishes visitors. While it speaks to the value placed on abundance, it can also be a bit much. Don’t hesitate to ask for a to-go box; it’s normal.

10. College Greek Life

Fraternities and sororities are staples of American college life, creating a unique community and networking opportunity. These organizations host social events, community service, and more, building lifelong bonds. It’s a tradition steeped in history and pride but can seem mysterious to those outside it. If you’re ever curious, ask a member about their experience. It’s a world of its own, with its own set of rituals and camaraderie.

11. The Electoral College

Elections in the U.S. are different, thanks to the Electoral College. It’s a system that can seem complicated, deciding the presidency not just by the popular vote. This indirect method has its critics and supporters, making it a frequent topic of debate. Just know that it’s an integral part of American democracy, with roots going back to the country’s founding. It’s democracy but with a unique American twist.

12. Prescription Drug Advertisements

In America, ads for prescription drugs are everywhere, from TV to magazines. It’s a peculiar sight for visitors; such advertising is restricted or banned in many places. These ads often end with a list of potential side effects, spoken quickly or in fine print. While it’s part of American healthcare culture, it raises eyebrows. Just remember, consult a doctor, not a commercial.

13. Halloween

Halloween in the U.S. is an all-out celebration of the spooky and supernatural. From trick-or-treating to haunted houses, it’s a day when the whole country embraces the eerie. The effort put into costumes and decorations can be astonishing. It’s a fun, sometimes scary, celebration that has started to catch on globally. If you’re in the U.S. in October, get ready for a spooky good time.

14. 24-Hour Everything

The land of convenience, the U.S. loves its 24-hour services. From diners to pharmacies, the round-the-clock availability is something of a cultural hallmark. It reflects the American ethos of convenience and accessibility. Whether it’s a late-night snack run or an early-morning coffee, the 24/7 culture has you covered. It’s a reminder that, in America, you can almost always get what you need when you need it.

15. Drive-Thru Services for Everything

In America, convenience is king, and drive-thrus reign supreme. You can bank, pick up prescriptions, and even get married without leaving your car. It’s a level of service that epitomizes the American love for quick and easy solutions. If you’ve never ordered a burger or withdrawn cash from your car, you’re missing out on an essential American experience. It’s a convenience at its best or most excessive, depending on who you ask.

16. Peanut Butter and Jelly Sandwiches

The peanut butter and jelly (PB&J) sandwich is a staple of American childhood. It’s a simple concoction of peanut butter and fruit jelly on bread, but it holds a special place in American hearts. For many, it’s a taste of nostalgia, a quick, comforting, and delicious meal. While it might seem like an odd combination to the uninitiated, it’s a must-try for anyone exploring American cuisine. Just dive in; you might find yourself converted.

17. The Proliferation of Lawyers and Litigation

In the U.S., the legal system is a prominent part of society, with more lawyers per capita than any other country. Americans are known for their willingness to take disputes to court, which amuses and confounds observers from less litigious cultures. This penchant for litigation reflects the American emphasis on rights and justice, albeit through a more aggressive avenue. So, if you find the abundance of lawyer ads and legal dramas curious, you’re not alone. It’s just another day in the American legal landscape.

18. Tailgating

Tailgating is an American pre-game tradition where fans gather in parking lots for a communal feast. It’s about grilling, drinking, and socializing, all in the spirit of team support. This ritual turns sporting events into all-day celebrations with food, friends, and fanfare. If you’re ever invited to a tailgate, go for it. It epitomizes American sports culture, a party where the game is only part of the attraction.

19. Red Solo Cups

The red Solo cup is more than just a drinking vessel; it’s an American party icon. These disposable cups are a staple at gatherings, known for their durability and, oddly enough, their role in American party etiquette. The cup’s color and design have made it recognizable worldwide, symbolizing American leisure and celebration. Whether it’s a backyard barbecue or a college party, the red Solo cup is a sign you’re at an authentic American bash.

20. The Emphasis on Individualism

The American spirit is steeped in the value of individualism, influencing everything from business to daily life. It’s about personal freedom, self-reliance, and the pursuit of one’s happiness. This cultural trait can seem at odds with more collective societies, where community and harmony are prioritized. Yet, this emphasis on the individual drives much of American innovation and creativity. It’s a double-edged sword, fostering independence and sometimes isolation.

21. The American Dream

The American Dream is a foundational belief in the U.S. that anyone, regardless of background, can succeed through hard work. It’s a powerful narrative that attracts people from all over the world, offering hope and opportunity. While its reality is more complicated, the dream remains a core part of the national ethos. It’s a testament to optimism and ambition, even facing challenges. For many, it’s what makes America, America.